The European Union and India have embarked on collaborative research efforts under the EU-India Trade and Technology Council (TTC) to combat marine pollution and advance waste-to-renewable hydrogen technologies. With a joint investment of €41 million, these initiatives aim to drive innovation and develop sustainable solutions on a global scale. The focus areas include reducing marine pollution, particularly plastic waste and persistent contaminants, and developing efficient methods for producing renewable hydrogen. By leveraging resources from the EU's Horizon Europe program and India's Ministry of Earth Sciences and Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, the research calls seek to facilitate cooperation among various stakeholders. The TTC, as a strategic platform, aims to coordinate bilateral activities in trade, technology, and innovation. Through these programs, the EU and India are working towards achieving international environmental goals and promoting marine biodiversity while also contributing to energy transition and decarbonization efforts. The partnership reflects a strong commitment to economic growth, democratic values, and climate and energy security objectives. The success of these initiatives could pave the way for further joint research in areas like electric vehicle battery recycling and wastewater treatment, demonstrating the potential for continued collaboration between the EU and India in addressing pressing global challenges.