The global shipping industry, responsible for moving 90% of the world's goods, has long been reliant on dirty fossil fuels for its operations. However, a recent development is set to revolutionize this sector. In 2028, international cargo ships will be subject to fees if they exceed pollution limits, leading them to adopt cleaner fuels and technologies like green hydrogen and wind power. This initiative, a result of a landmark agreement by the U.N.'s International Maritime Organization, aims to curb pollution levels over time. The funds collected from these fees will be reinvested in developing zero-emission shipping solutions and assisting climate-vulnerable countries in adapting to the impacts of climate change. Natacha Stamatiou of the Environmental Defense Fund praises this move as a significant step forward, highlighting the industry's transition towards greener practices. Despite historical resistance based on economic concerns, this shift marks a crucial advancement towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future in global shipping.