Oman's Path to a Green Hydrogen Economy Through Pipeline Repurposing
Key Ideas
- Oman is exploring the use of its natural gas pipeline network to transport hydrogen, supporting its goal of producing 8.5 million tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2050.
- The study, conducted by GUtech and Oman LNG in collaboration with EJAAD, evaluates the feasibility of repurposing existing pipelines for hydrogen transport in Duqm and Dhofar.
- Retrofitting pipelines for hydrogen-natural gas blends requires detailed assessments due to technical complexities, but offers a cost-effective approach aligned with Oman's Net Zero 2050 goals.
- Collaboration between academia and industry stakeholders, facilitated by EJAAD, is integral to Oman's energy transition and economic diversification efforts.
Oman is making strides towards establishing a green hydrogen economy by exploring the potential use of its current natural gas pipeline infrastructure to deliver hydrogen. The country's aim to produce 8.5 million tonnes of green hydrogen yearly by 2050 is backed by a research initiative led by GUtech and Oman LNG, in partnership with EJAAD, the research arm of Oman's Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation. The study emphasizes the significance of pipeline transport in Oman's hydrogen strategy, with planned production hubs in Duqm and Dhofar. Repurposing existing gas pipelines is considered a cost-efficient alternative to building new hydrogen infrastructure, leveraging Oman's pre-established network. Mohammed Al Mukhaini of Oman LNG highlights the strategic advantage of the current pipeline system, noting its social acceptance and cost-effectiveness. The assessment conducted by Prof. Najah Al Mhanna covers the technical, operational, and financial aspects of transporting hydrogen-natural gas blends through pipelines. The phased retrofitting of pipelines aligns with the gradual growth of hydrogen demand and supply, although it demands thorough analysis of gas behavior and operating conditions. By linking academia with industry, EJAAD plays a pivotal role in driving collaboration essential for Oman's energy transition and economic diversification. The joint efforts underscore the importance of public-private partnerships in advancing sustainable energy solutions and innovation in Oman's economy.
Topics
Production
Sustainability
Energy Transition
Green Technology
Research Collaboration
Pipeline Infrastructure
Economic Diversification
Energy Innovation
Academic-industry Partnership
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