Saudi Arabia is accelerating its renewable energy sector as part of Vision 2030, aiming to generate half of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030 with a substantial investment of $188 billion. The country's Saudi Power Procurement Company has kickstarted the qualification process for four major solar projects totaling 3,700 MW, including significant ventures like Al-Sadawi, Al-Massaa, Al-Hanakiya, and Rabigh. The Sudair Solar PV Plant, with its remarkable operational capacity of 1,125 MW expandable to 1,500 MW, leads the pack by delivering solar electricity at a low cost of 1.239 US cents/kWh, powering 185,000 homes and cutting emissions by 2.9 million tons annually. Saudi Arabia is also venturing into green hydrogen through the Neom Green Hydrogen Project, emphasizing sustainability. Challenges such as bureaucratic delays pose obstacles, especially in the distributed generation market. To achieve the 2030 goal of 40 GW solar capacity, the Kingdom needs to install 5.5 GW annually. Companies like ACWA Power and Masdar are pivotal in sustaining this growth, positioning Saudi Arabia as a key player in global renewable energy.