Innovative Method for Predicting Hydrogen Jet Velocities for Safer Energy Systems
Key Ideas
  • Velocity prediction based on the integral jet model offers a practical solution for accurate hydrogen jet velocity estimations.
  • The method is validated using experimental data from helium and hydrogen jets, comparing well with PIV measurements and CFD simulations.
  • Understanding hydrogen jet characteristics is crucial for assessing risks in high-pressure hydrogen systems to ensure safety and prevent accidents.
  • Non-intrusive optical diagnostics techniques like Background Oriented Schlieren and Laser diagnostics play a vital role in measuring hydrogen concentrations accurately.
Hydrogen, an efficient and clean energy carrier, holds promise for sustainable energy systems but requires robust safety measures. Addressing safety concerns is paramount for the commercial success of hydrogen energy due to factors such as its broad flammability range and low ignition energy. This article introduces a novel method for predicting hydrogen jet velocities crucial for risk assessments in hydrogen systems. The integral jet model calculates velocities directly from concentration data, offering a cost-effective solution for accurate velocity estimations. Experimental validation using helium and hydrogen jets, along with comparison to PIV and CFD simulations, demonstrates the method's effectiveness. Understanding hydrogen jet behavior during accidental releases is essential to mitigate risks in high-pressure hydrogen storage and transportation. Optical diagnostic techniques like Background Oriented Schlieren and Laser diagnostics are highlighted for their non-intrusive concentration measurement capabilities in turbulent flows. Overall, this study contributes valuable insights into enhancing safety standards and risk assessments in hydrogen-fueled energy systems.
ADVANCEH2

Our vision is to be the world's leading online platform for advancing the use of hydrogen as a critical piece needed to deliver net-zero initiatives and the promise of a clean H2 energy future.

© 2025 AdvanceH2, LLC. All rights reserved.