Vienna University of Technology researchers have harnessed the potential of T. kivui, a bacterium capable of producing organic substances from simple molecules like carbon dioxide and hydrogen. By adapting T. kivui to utilize carbon monoxide, the bacterium can be integrated into biomass gasification plants to convert waste biomass into biofuels like acetic acid, ethanol, and isopropanol. Through genetic engineering with the Hi-TARGET method, a bacterial strain with enhanced abilities was developed, showcasing a faster and more efficient approach compared to traditional genetic manipulation methods. This breakthrough not only expands the possibilities for T. kivui in producing valuable products but also sheds light on how microorganisms naturally adapt to toxic compounds. The study's implications extend to the broader application of microbial metabolism of gaseous substrates, paving the way for a sustainable circular carbon economy based on renewable resources.