EU's Strategic Imperative in Africa: Shifting Focus to Digital Economy and Green Hydrogen
Key Ideas
  • The EU faces the risk of losing Africa as a strategic partner if it does not align its trade policy with geopolitical realities, focusing on the digital economy and green hydrogen.
  • The Centres for European Policy emphasizes the need for a shift from normative overreach to pragmatic cooperation, calling for a holistic partnership strategy that includes risk-absorbing support instruments.
  • To enhance diplomatic and economic ties with Africa, the EU should engage in joint value chain establishment for future technologies and provide necessary investments through export credit guarantees and public purchase agreements.
  • The EU's success in Africa hinges on strategic thinking, risk-sharing, and commitment to mutual progress through long-term investments and structural collaboration.
The article highlights the critical need for the European Union (EU) to realign its trade policy with the geopolitical landscape to secure Africa as a strategic partner. The focus areas for cooperation are identified as the digital economy and green hydrogen. The Centres for European Policy (cep) warns about the consequences of inadequate investment in Africa due to factors like investment insecurity, unclear regulations, and European self-restraint. The call to action includes the shift from normative approaches to pragmatic cooperation, emphasizing the establishment of a comprehensive partnership strategy that extends beyond tariff matters. This strategy should aim at creating joint value chains for future technologies. The article stresses the importance of mitigating political risks to encourage investments in Africa. Proposed solutions include export credit guarantees, public purchase agreements, and regulatory dialogues to ensure long-term investment security and foster structural collaboration. According to Eleonora Poli, an economist at cep Italy, and co-author of the study, the EU must enhance its diplomatic and economic ties with Africa through strategic partnerships based on mutual respect and shared ownership. The EU's ability to engage in strategic thinking, risk-sharing, and long-term investments will be essential in solidifying its position in Africa. Ultimately, the EU's success in Africa will be contingent on its willingness to invest in joint progress and collaborate with African nations.
ADVANCEH2

Our vision is to be the world's leading online platform for advancing the use of hydrogen as a critical piece needed to deliver net-zero initiatives and the promise of a clean H2 energy future.

© 2025 AdvanceH2, LLC. All rights reserved.