Europe's Green Hydrogen Push: Progress Amidst Challenges
Key Ideas
  • Despite challenges and criticisms, Europe is making gains in green hydrogen production through subsidies, investments, and projects.
  • Companies like Lhyfe in France and Hy2gen in Germany are leading the way with significant funding and operational plants.
  • OMV in Austria has already started a green hydrogen plant near Vienna, contributing to sustainable aviation fuel and renewable diesel production.
  • While some experts raise concerns about the true 'greenness' and cost-effectiveness of green hydrogen, progress is evident in the industry.
The article highlights the progress and challenges surrounding the production and adoption of green hydrogen in Europe. Despite obstacles such as political and economic setbacks, Europe is witnessing advancements in green hydrogen through subsidies, investments, and operational projects. Lhyfe in France secured a $169 million grant for a water electrolysis plant in Normandy, while Hy2gen in Germany raised $53 million for its renewable hydrogen production. OMV in Austria also initiated a 10MW green hydrogen plant near Vienna for sustainable aviation fuel and renewable diesel. However, criticism exists regarding the reliance on renewable energy credits instead of direct renewable energy sources, potentially leading to a significant net CO2 footprint. Joe Romm, a climate researcher, points out that the cost of producing green hydrogen has not decreased as projected, and alternative technologies like heat pumps and batteries may offer more effective emission reduction. Despite these challenges, the industry continues to make strides towards sustainable hydrogen production and utilization.
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