The European Union (EU) and India have launched two research and innovation initiatives under the EU-India Trade and Technology Council (TTC) with an investment of 41 million Euros. These initiatives aim to address pressing environmental challenges and drive cutting-edge technological advancements by bringing together researchers, startups, and industries from both regions. The first initiative focuses on combating marine pollution, specifically targeting marine plastic litter. The second initiative is centered around the development of waste-to-renewable hydrogen technologies, reflecting the strategic collaboration between the EU and India in the clean energy transition. Both initiatives aim to develop sustainable, scalable solutions with global impact, contributing to international commitments and policy objectives. By fostering collaborative research and innovation, these efforts seek to protect marine ecosystems, promote sustainable development, and strengthen the EU-India partnership. The EU-India Trade and Technology Council (TTC) serves as a platform to enhance bilateral cooperation on trade, technology, and innovation, embodying the shared commitment to secure, sustainable economic development. The EU-India Research and Innovation (R&I) Cooperation, a longstanding partnership, supports joint research in key areas such as health, energy, digital and green technologies, water, and climate, promoting innovation and researcher mobility. The joint investment under the TTC framework signifies a significant step towards achieving common goals and fostering inclusive economic growth.