India and the European Union have initiated two major research and innovation projects under the India-EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC). The TTC, established in 2022 by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, aims to strengthen the bilateral partnership on trade and technology. With a combined investment of ₹391 crore (~ €41 million), these initiatives focus on Marine Plastic Litter (MPL) and Waste to Green Hydrogen (W2GH), co-funded by Horizon Europe and the Government of India. The initiatives were launched to address shared environmental challenges through collaborative research. The efforts include combating marine pollution, specifically focusing on marine plastic litter, and developing waste-to-green hydrogen technologies. The first coordinated call seeks innovative solutions to monitor, assess, and mitigate the impacts of marine pollution on marine ecosystems. The second call targets the development of sustainable energy solutions through the conversion of biogenic waste into green hydrogen. These projects align with global efforts towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting energy security. The sentiment in the article is positive, emphasizing the importance of collaborative research in driving innovation and addressing environmental issues. The collaboration reflects a commitment to a cleaner, more sustainable future, benefiting both the EU and India.