Indian Railways has taken a significant step towards innovation and sustainability with the approval of surveys for elevated rail links from the Navi Mumbai International Airport (NMIA) to Khandeshwar and Targhar. Additionally, a budget of Rs 70 crore has been allocated for the development of hydrogen-powered trains on the Matheran Hill Railway. These initiatives align with the Hydrogen for Heritage program aimed at promoting eco-friendly transportation methods and reducing carbon footprints. The detailed budget document outlines the planned short rail lines from NMIA to Khandeshwar and Targhar, enhancing connectivity with Mumbai's suburban railway network. The focus on hydrogen cell technology for the Matheran Hill Railway showcases Indian Railways' commitment to adopting sustainable practices in the transportation sector. Furthermore, the Hydrogen for Heritage initiative emphasizes the development and deployment of hydrogen-powered trains on heritage and mountainous routes. With the first train set to operate on the Jind-Sonipat route, manufactured in Chennai, Indian Railways is paving the way for future environmentally conscious transportation solutions. The allocation of funds for these projects underscores the railway sector's dedication to embracing innovative technologies that prioritize environmental conservation. As the first hydrogen-powered train nears operation, the prospects of integrating more eco-friendly trains by 2025 indicate a positive shift towards sustainable and greener transportation in India.