Japan, a nation with limited domestic natural resources, is actively seeking to diversify its energy sources. With a heavy reliance on imports for oil, natural gas, and coal, Japan is now looking towards African markets to secure its energy needs. The involvement in Mozambique's LNG project, despite facing challenges, signifies Japan's strategic move to diversify its natural gas sources while avoiding potential choke points. Additionally, Japanese companies are venturing into renewable energy projects in Africa, supported by initiatives like JICA's loans for green power projects. The country's interest in green hydrogen and ammonia aligns with Africa's potential to produce these resources at scale, leveraging abundant solar and wind power resources. Despite the challenges faced by African projects in competing internationally, the Japan-Africa energy relationship holds promise for mutual growth and collaboration in the energy sector.