Indian Corporates Set to Double Capital Spending in Next Five Years
Key Ideas
  • Indian corporates to boost capital spending to $800-$850 billion, financed by cash flows and domestic funding options.
  • Investments in power, renewables, green hydrogen, and emerging sectors will drive growth without increasing leverage.
  • Conventional sectors like steel, cement, and autos to grow steadily, while airlines may see over $100 billion investment in new aircrafts.
  • Companies have deleveraged in recent years, leading to strong cash flows and manageable credit strains across various sectors.
According to an S&P Global Ratings report, Indian corporates are poised to double their capital spending to $800 billion-$850 billion over the next five years. These investments will be primarily funded by operating cash flows and supported by domestic funding options. The report highlights that with the pursuit of growth opportunities, Indian companies are well-positioned for a growth trajectory. The investments are expected to enhance business scale without increasing leverage, driven by favorable government policies and a positive economic outlook. Major spending areas include power, renewables, green hydrogen, airlines, and emerging sectors. The report also anticipates significant investments in airports and new aircrafts in the airlines sector. It is noted that while conventional sectors like steel, cement, oil and gas, telecom, and autos will see steady growth, the focus will also be on newer areas like green hydrogen, semiconductors, and battery plants. Despite the significant debt funding required for these projects, they are mainly undertaken by large companies and conglomerates. The report emphasizes that companies have improved their balance sheets and operating cash flows, leading to decreased credit strains. Earnings and cash flows across sectors have seen substantial growth in the past years and are expected to continue growing. Overall, the outlook is positive for Indian corporates as they embark on this investment journey, which is expected to drive business efficiencies, cost benefits, and operational scale expansion. The report also mentions that successful execution of these investment plans will further strengthen the companies' positions in the market and contribute to sustainable growth.
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