The article highlights the importance of decarbonising the steel industry globally and the need for collective responsibility towards a green transition. It compares the steel production methods of the US and India, emphasizing that while India's steel industry is often criticized as 'dirty,' it actually employs more energy-efficient and lower-emission technologies. The piece stresses the historical responsibility of developed nations like the US, which have significantly contributed to global carbon emissions. It also critiques the lack of support and fair financing mechanisms for developing countries like India to adopt cleaner technologies. Despite the challenges, India is actively engaging in green steel initiatives, such as hydrogen tests and a commitment to achieve net zero emissions by 2070. The article calls for affordable clean technology, R&D assistance, and fair financing to facilitate the transition to low-carbon steel globally. It advocates for a just transition that acknowledges historical emissions, shares opportunities, and promotes collective action towards climate responsibility.