Empowering India's Green Hydrogen Future: Insights from University of Michigan Research
Key Ideas
- MI Hydrogen at the University of Michigan is conducting leading research to accelerate the use of green hydrogen beyond industrial limits.
- A master's capstone project led by Greg Keoleian explored the best power sector pathways for green hydrogen in India, aiming to aid the country's National Green Hydrogen Mission.
- The project team recommended a hybrid approach utilizing green ammonia for long-term storage and highlighted the importance of efficient energy utilization through fuel cells.
- The research outcomes provided insights for India on policies, actions, and strategies needed to support green hydrogen goals and energy transition in the power sector.
The University of Michigan's MI Hydrogen initiative is at the forefront of research to advance the utilization of green hydrogen, emphasizing its potential as a clean and cost-effective energy carrier. Led by Greg Keoleian, a master's capstone project conducted by SEAS graduate students in collaboration with the Rocky Mountain Institute focused on identifying optimal applications of green hydrogen in India's power sector. The project team evaluated three key applications – long-duration storage, captive loading, and ammonia co-firing – to address India's greenhouse gas emissions from the power sector, primarily fueled by coal. By conducting technical, economic, and policy analyses, the team provided comprehensive insights and recommendations for India's green hydrogen initiatives, emphasizing the importance of leveraging green ammonia for efficient energy storage. The research highlighted the significance of state and federal policies in promoting green hydrogen adoption and the necessity of maximizing energy efficiency through a hybrid storage approach. By recommending direct use of renewable electricity in the grid over hydrogen production, the team paved the way for informed decision-making in India's clean energy strategies. The outcomes of this research are expected to guide policymakers and industry stakeholders in advancing green hydrogen technologies and sustainable energy practices across the Indian power sector.